Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary - impact
Связанные словари
Impact
impact
(impacted) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. The impact that something has on a situation, process, or person is a sudden and powerful effect that it has on them. They say they expect the meeting to have a marked impact on the future of the country... When an executive comes into a new job, he wants to quickly make an impact. N-COUNT: usu sing, oft N on n 2. An impact is the action of one object hitting another, or the force with which one object hits another. The plane is destroyed, a complete wreck: the pilot must have died on impact... N-VAR 3. To impact on a situation, process, or person means to affect them. Such schemes mean little unless they impact on people. ...the potential for women to impact the political process. VERB: V on/upon n, V n 4. If one object impacts on another, it hits it with great force. (FORMAL) ...the sharp tinkle of metal impacting on stone... When a large object impacts the Earth, it makes a crater. VERB: V on/upon/with n, V n
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1.
I. verb Etymology: Latin ~us, past participle of impingere to push against — more at impinge Date: 1601 transitive verb 1. a. to fix firmly by or as if by packing or wedging b. to press together 2. a. to have a direct effect or ~ on ; impinge on b. to strike forcefully; also to cause to strike forcefully intransitive verb 1. to have an ~ — often used with on 2. to impinge or make contact especially forcefully • ~ful adjective • ~ive adjective • ~or also ~er noun II. noun Date: 1781 1. a. an impinging or striking especially of one body against another b. a forceful contact or onset; also the impetus communicated in or as if in such a contact 2. the force of impression of one thing on another ; a significant or major effect the ~ of science on our society an environmental ~ study Synonyms: ~, collision, shock, concussion mean a forceful, even violent contact between two or more things. ~ may be used to imply contact between two things, at least one of which is impelled toward the other the glass shattered on ~ with the floor. collision implies the coming together of two or more things with such force that both or all are damaged or their progress is severely impeded the collision damaged the vehicle. shock often denotes the effect produced by a collision and carries the suggestion of something that strikes or hits with force the shock of falling rocks. concussion when not in technical use, often suggests the shattering, disrupting, or weakening effects of a collision, explosion, or blow bystanders felt the concussion of the blast. ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
2.
n. & v. --n. 1 (often foll. by on, against) the action of one body coming forcibly into contact with another. 2 an effect or influence, esp. when strong. --v.tr. 1 (often foll. by in, into) press or fix firmly. 2 (as impacted adj.) a (of a tooth) wedged between another tooth and the jaw. b (of a fractured bone) with the parts crushed together. c (of faeces) lodged in the intestine. Derivatives impaction n. Etymology: L impact- part. stem of impingere IMPINGE ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
3.
1) соударение; столкновение 2) удар 3) ударная (динамическая) нагрузка 4) ударная сила 5) входить в плотный контакт (с чем-л.) 6) воздействие; влияние оказывать воздействие или влияние - aircraft impact - central impact - collinear impact - eccentric impact - elastic impact - electron impact - environmental impact - high-speed impact - hydraulic impact - inelastic impact - ion impact - load impact - longitudinal impact - man's impact - notch-wedge impact - oblique impact - plastic impact - radiological impact - social impact - supersonic impact - tensile impact - torsional impact - transonic impact - transverse impact - visual impact - weather impact - wildlife impact ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
4.
удар напряжение от удара ударная нагрузка ударная сила влияние, воздействие berthing impact central impact docking impact elastic impact environmental impact visual impact wave impact ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
6.
1) влияние 2) импульсный 3) соударение 4) сталкиваться 5) столкновение 6) толчок 7) удар 8) ударный 9) ударяться electromagnetic impact vibrator — ударный электромагнитный вибратор liquid impact erosion — машиностр. эрозия гидроударная stand up to impact — выдерживать удар wire-matrix impact printer — матричное печатающее устройство - central impact - eccentric impact - head-on impact - impact accelerometer - impact analysis - impact brittleness - impact endurance - impact energy - impact extrusion - impact fatigue - impact fluorescence - impact grinding - impact ignition - impact load - impact luminescence - impact mill - impact pressure - impact radiation - impact resistance - impact rivetting - impact screen - impact strength - impact stress - impact test - impact theory - impact tool - impact toughness - impact wrench - line of impact - oblique impact - resistance to impact ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
7.
1) ударное ускорение; импульс; столкновение 2) воздействие 3) уплотнять 4) прочно укреплять – direct impact – emotional impact – environmental impact – psychological impact IMPACT 1. сущ. 1) толчок, импульс 2) влияние, воздействие • - ecological impact - environmental impact statement - impact analysis - impact of system - impact study 2. гл. 1) плотно сжимать 2) уплотнять 3) ударять(ся) ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
8.
1) удар, толчок, импульс 2) влияние, воздействие – direct environmental impact – ecological impact – environmental impact – environmental side impact – man impact ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
9.
1. удар, толчок, импульс impact of waves on rocks —- удар волн о скалы 2. коллизия, столкновение 3. влияние, воздействие; последствия this would have a significant impact on our relations —- это существенно сказалось бы на наших отношениях environmental impact —- воздействие на окружающую среду, последствия для окружающей среды 4. физ. ударная сила 5. воен. попадание; поражение цели point of impact —- точка падения ракеты impact area —- район падения ракеты 6. спорт. момент удара по мячу 7. плотно сжимать, уплотнять 8. плотно вгонять, прочно укреплять 9. ударять; ударяться 10. (on) оказывать воздействие ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
10.
fuze mil. ударный взрыватель IMPACT strength tech. ударная вязкость IMPACT 1. noun 1) удар, толчок; импульс 2) столкновение, коллизия 3) влияние, воздействие 4) attr. ударный, импульсный - impact fuze - impact strength Syn: brunt, concussion, force, jolt, shock 2. v. 1) плотно сжимать 2) прочно укреплять 3) ударять(ся); сталкиваться ...Англо-русский словарь
11.
~1 n 1 the effect or influence that an event, situation etc has on someone or something (the environmental impact of increased road traffic | have an impact (on)) (Warnings about the dangers of smoking seem to have little impact on this age group.) 2 the force of one object hitting another (The impact pushed the engine backwards and crushed my legs.) 3 on impact at the moment when one things hits another (a missile which explodes on impact) ~2 v I + on, especially AmE to have an important or noticeable effect on someone or something (How will this program impact on the local community?) ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
12.
U.S. gov. abbr. Information Management Public Affairs Construction And Traffic mil. abbr. Insensitive Munitions Packaging Technology mil. abbr. Indiana Militia Practicing Airsoft Combat Tactics mil. abbr. Intelligence Management Performance Accountability Communication And Tactical univ. abbr. Impelling Manpower Practice And College Together univ. abbr. Institute For Modern Pedagogy And Creative Teaching univ. abbr. Integrated Multi Perspective Access To Campus Technology network. abbr. Integrated Message Processing And Communications Technology telec. abbr. Integrated Manufacturing Precision Assembly Cellular Technology non-prof. org. abbr. Incorporation to Maximize Personal Achievement with Community Training educ. abbr. Im Making Positive Action Choices Today educ. abbr. Increasing Might Power Academics Choices Truth educ. abbr. Individualized Movement And Physical Activity For Children Today educ. abbr. I'm Making Positive Action Choices Today sport abbr. Increased Mastery And Professional Application Of Coaching Theory sport abbr. Intense Motivated Performance Altering Conditioning Techniques religion abbr. Intensely Moving People After Christ Today religion abbr. Individuals Making Progress And Coming Together religion abbr. International Ministries Of Prophetic And Apostolic Churches Together religion abbr. Intensive Ministry Program Advancing The Church Of Today law abbr. Informed Merchants To Prevent Alcoholic Crime Tendencies gen. bus. abbr. Individualized Management Of Personal Assistant Consumer Teams gen. bus. abbr. Improving Mentor Practices And Communication Techniques gen. bus. abbr. Increasing Markets Productivity And Construction Teamwork gen. bus. abbr. Involvement Motivation Professionalism Achievement Challenge Teamwork int. bus. abbr. International Marketing Program For Agricultural Commodities And Trade ...English abbreviation dictionary
13.
- 1601, from L. impactus, pp. of impingere "to push into, dash against" (as in impacted teeth; see impinge). Originally "press closely into something," sense of "strike forcefully against something" first recorded 1916. Figurative sense began with use as a noun in 1817. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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